Incontinence Research - Urinary Incontinence, Bladder Control, Treatment, Causes

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Transfascial vaginal tape for surgical treatment of stress urinary incontinence.

Foglia G, Mistrangelo E, Lijoi D, Alessandri F, Ragni N

Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University of Genova, Genova, Italy.

INTRODUCTION: In the past decade, two minimally invasive, mid-urethral sling procedures have been developed to correct stress urinary incontinence: the tension-free vaginal tape and the transobturator tape. Using similar surgical principles, we describe the placement of a sling located at the mid-urethral level and placed laterally in the previously perforated endopelvic fascia. This technique was termed transfascial vaginal tape. TECHNICAL CONSIDERATIONS: A 2 to 3-cm-long vertical incision was made at the mid-urethral level. A suburethral tunnel was created bilaterally in the anterior vaginal wall until the endopelvic fascia and retropubic space were reached. A 1.5 x 8-cm monofilament polypropylene mesh was placed under the mid-urethra and laterally in the previously perforated endopelvic fascia. Bilaterally, the sling was sutured to the urethropelvic ligaments. CONCLUSIONS: We describe a new, simple, safe, minimally invasive, tension-free, and cost-effective technique for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence.

Published 14 August 2006 in Urology, 68(2): 423-6.
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